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Danny Salas

Chico, CA Interest Rates Market Report – Economic Influences – December 11th, 2007

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Rates Are UP...NO...They're Down...No...

Jobs Report Figures Compared to ADP

Look to your right when you’re in Valencia and you’ll see the interest rate chart I’m staring at off on the horizon.  That’s right…you’d get whiplash if you read it too quickly.  The interest rate chart looks like The Colossal at Magic Mountain.  First, remember me mentioning Automatic Data Processing (ADP) in other articles?  Well, they came out and said that the US would report about 189,000 new jobs.  We were expecting 70,000.  Another report showed Productivity revised to the highest level in four years, at 6.3%. 

Wage Based Inflation Lower

Interestingly, however, was the fact that Annual Unit Labor Costs, a gauge of inflation and profit that is closely observed by the Fed, declined 2.0%.  It’s the steepest decline in four years.  So, even with the hot jobs estimates from ADP and high productivity, what helped interest rates was this lower read on the Annual Unit Labor Costs (keeping wage-based inflation lower).

Other Countries’ Lower Rates Will Lower Our Rates

‘This last week Great Britain’s central bank, The Bank of England, lowered their overnight rate to 5.5% from 5.75%.  This is good news for the US because it will ease some of the pressure on the lowering US Dollar.  The European Central Bank remained steady, however.

Change Was Eminent

As you saw in last week’s article, we were enjoying low, low interest rates.  So low that we knew a correction was eminent.  It happened with the jobs numbers formally coming in at 94,000 new jobs (not ADP’s numbers, however, still quite high).  What was worse (for rates) was that the unemployment rate remained at 4.7%.  They expected those numbers to move to 4.8%.  Coupled with an Hourly Earnings number up 0.5% and above the 0.3% that was expected, this caused higher wage and tight job market fears.  Both inflationary – and interest rate’s nemesis.  So, the Fed’s task of determining which factor, weaker jobs growth compared to wage-based inflation, would have an impact on a .25% or .50% cut in rates on the 11th. 

It’s An Excellent Time To Buy

We’re back in the volatility craze right now, for sure.  And what happened on the 11th?…The Fed lowered the overnight rate (or Fed Funds Rate) only .25%  This was a little surprising to the stock market which was not doing very well late Tuesday.  It was down over 220 points.  So mortgage backed securities were up 74 basis points around noon time.  Remember, that’s approximately .75% better in points than a loan locked the day before.  The dollar responded to this move nicely.  This preserved the value of bonds, but obviously, the stock market did NOT like the move.   There is a level of resistance, just above where interest rates ended up on Tuesday the 11th, so we’ll have to watch those levels and lock in interest rates if they bounce off of those levels and cannot pierce through them.  Need I remind you that it’s an excellent time to buy?  Until next week…

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